For the first part, the government is a blunt instrument - you swing this club around, and you WILL cause collateral damage. You use government force to keep oil companies from making "too much" money, and I guarantee you'll end up with many unwanted negative consequences.
Secondly, the government is slow and inefficient. For the most part, slow is good, for we do not want a quick-acting, flexible government, at least not in its current make-up. The fact of the matter is, any part of the market the government gets its hands on, it will destroy its productivity, increase its burden, decrease its flexibility, stifle innovation, and in the end, cost much more than it saves.
If the government should do ANYTHING about the oil companies, it should be to remove ruinous regulations and requirements, and reduce gasoline taxes.
John Hawkins over at RWN also makes several great points:
Gas prices get high in an election year and next thing you know, you have Dennis Hastert doing his best Lenin impression. Since when are Republicans worried about what companies are doing with their "enormous profits" and the "compensation packages given to executives?" What business does anyone in Congress even have getting involved in something like that?
Listening to politicians in Washington complain about how much money a corporation like Exxon makes is like an enormous, bloated tick complaining that the Cocker Spaniel it's attached to is using too much blood. The truth is that if you add in the state gas tax, the Federal gas tax, and the enormous taxes Exxon and its employees pay out, you'll find out that the government drives up the cost of gas far more than any profits Exxon takes, even at $3.00 a gallon plus.
Yet, they're mad that Lee Raymond is making "too much money." Because I'm not running for anything, I can tell you the unvarnished truth, which is that Lee Raymond is probably UNDERPAID. The guy has been the chief executive of Exxon for 12 years and just last year they made a $36 billion dollar profit (which incidentally, is only a 9.7% profit). Considering how much money he has helped them make over the years, if they paid Raymond a billion dollars, it wouldn't be too much.
See, you're not supposed to say that though. Nobody likes oil companies. Nobody likes rich people. People are mad about how much they're paying at the pump. But look, folks, we live in a world where Derek Jeter can get paid $189 million dollars to play baseball for 10 years and top Hollywood actors can make $20 million plus per film. So, why shouldn't Raymond be able to make a bundle for running a company the size of Exxon? Just because it turned out that gas prices were extremely high when he retired? Please!
Lee Raymond deserves the giant pile of cash he's going receive, but he doesn't deserve the cynical carping from the politicians or the petty jealousy of people who are envious of his success. America is much better off because of high achievers like Lee Raymond and more people should recognize that fact instead of gnawing at his ankles in envy.
Also, think about how much of a profit margin the oil companies make on gasoline - it is far less than in many other profitable industries. The difference, people, is VOLUME. I can state with firsthand knowledge how high the profit margins are in the tech world - for sure, our services are valued much higher than simple time & materials would account for. But we don't have anywhere near the same volume as gasoline stations.
Let's not forget about the oil companies' most profitable items - those $1.59 16oz bottles of Coke in the convenience store, the $2.00 bag of pepperoni combos, the $1.25 package of twinkies. You want to complain about "enormous profits" and "obscene markup", start there.
I'm not dependant on the over priced coke and nachos. I'm dependant on gas. If it were up to the companies, they would jack the prices up as much as possible and outsource all the jobs. I do agree though that the gov needs to decrease their red tape. However, what would stop the companies from jacking up the prices? There is a huge demand for oil and available supply is questionable. It's like me being dependant on running water in my house, but say it's supplied by some company. What's to stop that company from jacking up the prices? How do we enforce competition with no regulation? Everyone talks about reducing red tape, but I haven't heard any good ideas for control. If we just let these companies do whatever the hell they want, we'll end up with 1 company (Walmart) who owns and sells everything, outsources everything, dumps their waste wherever, and employs idiots at 5 bux an hour. A general goal of a business is to maximize their profit....they don't give a shit about poor chu's gas expenditure. At this point, I say let the gov have total control of the gas, just like they do our water, sewage, other needs. So, lets change the topic of discussion from enormous prices, to what are the alternatives to bringing down the price of gas. Rush needs to stfu and stop addressing the whiners and address the problems with solutions. The problem isn't that people are whining about profits...they are mad cuz the price of gas is rediculous. So, lets ignore the BS about the profits and concentrate on reducing gas prices. If Rush spent more time addressing the problems instead of the hype, he may provide value. How did this turn into rush bashing. Have I turned liberal? :-)
By Anonymous, at 4/24/2006 09:14:00 PM
Jeff, I hope you're not as lazy in your coding as you are in your logic.
Yeah, it's called BUSINESS. It's called the free market. You know what would keep them from taking the prices too high? It's called competition. And don't bring up "Predatory Pricing" without evidence of it happening, which you won't find. Water doesn't apply, since there's usually only a single choice per house. It's an effective monopoly, not to mention an actual necessity, which you can certainly make the case for regulation. Gasoline, however, has many competitors, distribution points, and although difficult, you can live without it. After all, we've survived the vast majority of our recorded history without it. Firstly, as long as a company can provide a better value for a product, people will buy it. Also, what's the problem with people getting a better deal, even if it's from a single company? If Walmart can maintain their level of quality while offering a better value to the consumer, so what? It's called a win-win scenario. Secondly, I don't know where the waste dumping issue came from, so I'm going to drop it, just like I dropped off your mother last night. Thirdly, walmart isn't forcing people to work there. If their employees want to leave for greener pastures, then they are certainly free to do so. But it seems as if many of them are quite content with their wages. This is not "a" general goal. This is "the" general goal of business. Anything else is not business, but charity. Man am I glad you don't have any power at work. They already have effective control on the American oil industry, through environmental laws, strict regulation, and taxation. And again I point out, gasoline is not an actual need. If you still believe otherwise, then let me introduce you to the 1800s.AlphaPatriot has some ideas, as does the Right Wing Prof. It seems that one major bottleneck in the crude->gasoline delivery system is the lack of refineries to produce gasoline from crude. I'll let AlphaPatriot explain:Ok, back to thrashing Jeff: Actually, people are whining about profits - they see the money the companies make and they think they're getting scammed. But they whine about it in a scalar fashion - that is, they seem the bottom line, but don't realize what it actually means in percentages. This is a common Democrat class-baiting tactic. If you recall the run-up to the 2004 election, you'd hear nothing but liberals whining about conservative tax cuts for the rich, and how the rich would be getting enough back for a new car, while a middle class family would only get enough for a muffler. Of course, this is the worst sort of misleading, as the percentages involved were outrageously in favor of the non-rich. It is much the same with the recent furor over oil company profits - sure, the bottom line is huge, but the overall profit margin is slim - it is only because of the volume of business that they have that sort of income. Think about this way: say they earned $1.1 billion the last year - it sounds a lot, but not when you subtract the $1.0 billion for expenses. That's their profit margin: 10 cents on every dollar. Jeff, you make more than that whoring your body out on Saturday nights.
Now this isn't to say that big business can do no wrong. This is more of a defense of a free market system than anything else. Business will try and maximize their profit - people will try and get the best bang for their buck - and business and consumers will meet somewhere in between for the optimal solution. If you want to figure out why gasoline prices are so high, you must look at the entire process - discover the bottlenecks. The cost of crude is the baseline, followed by delivery, refining, and distribution. I daresay that in each of those steps the major hindrance and main reason for the high price is government interference.
Overall scarcity and availability of crude - We're sitting on some of the biggest known oil supplies on the planet, yet we refuse to allow ourselves access to them. Maybe in a couple hundred years when the middle east runs out, we may have the last laugh, but supplies are generally worth more now than they will be down the road. In the meantime, we are in thrall to the middle east oil sheikhs and the Venezuelan madmen.
Delivery - again, we have access to domestic sources of crude oil, but instead we shop in a different hemisphere. How much could we cut prices by getting our oil from Colorado, Texas, or Alaska?
Refining - as I stated above, perhaps the biggest bottleneck in the process is the lack of refineries. This is a compound problem - the existing refineries are operating close to maximum capacity, and they are forced to operate at that capacity because of the regulations for custom blends. To drop prices, they need to 1) increase capacity by building new refineries, and/or reduce the need for custom blends, decreasing the overall need for capacity. Your journey to the dark side is almost complete. I may as well just throw you down the death star reactor shaft now.
By ZaijiaN, at 4/24/2006 11:21:00 PM
[Note: this post has been edited for idiocy]
Yes chu, I'm a lazy programmer. However, that is a good trait of a programmer since it helps to avoid repetition and time in maintenence
So, we both agree that competition is one of the keys to keeping costs down and keeping quality up, but if u remove the gov (which helps competition by punishing monopolies), there will be no competition...just wally world. And ur right, I wouldn't care if they produced quality, but walmart and quality aren't synonomous. Competition drives quality. If I was walmart and gobbled up everything, I'd drop my quality in all sectors to increase profit.
I really don't "need" running water in my house as I can get it from the pond out back or dig a well..haha. I do "need" to get to my job though to make money. Are u suggesting I move in with you and walk to work? :-)
I agree with tapping our internal oil sources and setting up new refineries....in US's newest states (iraq and afghanistan)...well and anywhere else in the us :-)
So, most of the red tape needs to be cut and major improvements can be made, but the gov still needs to be involved...to enforce competition.
Make it so chu!
By Anonymous, at 4/25/2006 10:44:00 AM
It also prevents you from starting with a good design, and by analogy, a logical argument. The government ends up hurting industry far more than it helps. If walmart's products were not of sufficient quality per value, then people would shop elsewhere. This is why you'll have the more affluent people shop at Target, because the perceived quality per value is higher, and they are willing to pay the price premium. If people shopped elsewhere because of this, then walmart would increase their quality per value. Competition is inherent to the free market, and the biggest detriment to the system is usually government interference. Reference the transcontinental railroads, German Bromide vs. Dow, Steel tariffs, etc. You can get a job at the local McDonald's within walking distance of your home. You can survive without gasoline. Hundreds of thousands of inner-city residents are proof that you can live a life without direct consumption of gasoline. However, nobody can survive without potable water, and for the majority of the US population, they have very few choices (if any at all) as to how they get it - which lends itself to regulation (not to mention it's also a public health concern). See, if Bush had billed it as an actual War for Oil, I imagine his popularity would be a lot higher right now :) Let me correct your sentence:
By ZaijiaN, at 4/25/2006 10:50:00 AM
Blatantly stolen from Right Wing News:
*** Update #1 ***: More on gas prices from National Review:By ZaijiaN, at 4/25/2006 12:03:00 PM
Good points, Chu. I agree that Congress is going about "fixing" this problem all wrong. Taxes aren't the answer, more production is. More production begins at home, with ANWR and other reserves we haven't even begun to explore.
By Anonymous, at 4/25/2006 10:44:00 PM
"It could also streamline the onerous regulatory process that has kept the U.S. from building a single new refinery since 1976." No wonder we're in the unfavorable situation we're in! I admit I was born in 1976. And I can tell you firsthand that a LOT can happen in 30 years. To be at a standstill and not allow new refineries in that long is really upsetting. No refinery developments since 1976 is reason alone for our prices to be so high. Ugh.
By Anonymous, at 4/25/2006 10:47:00 PM
http://www.tcsdaily.com/article.aspx?id=042506G
That's a link to a good article by Glassman that sheds some light on gas prices, oil company profits, etc.
In my opinion, Exxon can't be blamed for having enormous profits when the demand for their profit is massive and worldwide. It's all a matter of volume.
A high demand and a low supply are a natural formula for rising prices. If the government is going to do something, it should be to loosen up-- cut the red tape for oil companies to expand refineries and let them tap in to domestic oil sources.
By Anonymous, at 4/26/2006 03:52:00 PM
What's the quote from Ronald Reagan about the scariest thing you could ever hear? "I'm from the government and I'm here to help?"
Government intervention is seldom the answer. Personal accountability and action often are.
And if we investigat Exxon where do we draw the line? Should we investigate Google, Yahoo, eBay, and Starbucks for excessive profits? Please, this is not a road we want to go down.
By Anonymous, at 4/26/2006 08:13:00 PM
Taxes are never the right answer! Unless of course you are talking about a tax break :) Our domestic oil companies are taxed enough already. Around $.46 per gallon if I'm not mistaken! We need to reduce our dependence on foreign oil by opening up more domestic sources like ANWR and we need to get serious about instituting alternative energy sources.
By Anonymous, at 4/26/2006 11:11:00 PM
Right on, Gordy. More production and more domestic supply sure sound good to me!
By Anonymous, at 4/27/2006 06:01:00 AM
^^^ speak up ^^^